Android Studio-02【使用Layout Editor建立使用者介面 use the Layout Editor build a UI】

 1.  設置工作區 Set up your workspace

     app → res → layout → activity_main.xml.


     Click Select Design Surface → Select Blueprint

     Click View Options → Select Show All Constraints   

     Click Default Margins → Select 16

     Click Device for Preview → Select your device



 2.  加入文字及按鈕 Add a text box and a button

     Click TextView in the Component Tree panel → Press the Delete key

     Drag Plain Text  

     Drag button  

     Click Select Design Surface → Select Design

 3.  變更文字串內容 Change the UI strings

     app → res → values → strings.xml.


     Click Open editor (opens the Translations Editor) → Click Add Key
  • Add Key 1:  
    • Key: "edit_message"
    • Default Value: "Enter a message"
  • Add Key 2:  
    • Key: "button_send"
    • Default Value: "Send"


     Click activity_main.xml  → Click Attributes window
  •  text box:  
    • text property: Delete the value
    • hint property: Click Pick a Resource. Double-click edit_message
  •  button:  
    • text property: Delete the value
    • hint property: Click Pick a Resource. Double-click button_send



 4.  Run the app on an emulator(AVD). Successfully!




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